When adults reach a certain age in their lives such as the mid-40s, they begin facing problems with their vision. The conditions range from not being able to properly read, see things from a near or far distance, and many other developing vision problems.
At this point in your life, you should schedule an appointment with an eye specialist to see what kind of conditions have developed and identify the best way to treat them. Some of the most common ones are detailed below for your convenience.
Presbyopia
This condition develops throughout your life, but it starts being noticeable around the age of 40. Presbyopia prevents you from being able to see things at a close distance. You may experience difficulty in reading texts in small fonts. It can give you a headache if you try reading or doing some work from a near distance. You can get prescription reading glasses to deal with presbyopia.
Floaters
This condition occurs when you start seeing small spots floating around in your vision and can be caused as a result of conditions such as retinal detachment. It is recommended to see an eye doctor if you start seeing flashes and spots frequently.
Cataracts
This condition causes cloudiness to form in your eye lens and prevents light from passing through the lens to the retina, which can eventually cause loss of vision. Cataracts appear slowly and they do not cause any pain or swelling in the eye. They can be removed through surgery.
Glaucoma
This condition is directly linked to pressure in the eyes. If it is left untreated, then it can cause you to permanently lose your vision. Glaucoma is either inherited, developed with increasing age, or as a side effect of medication.
Usually, people do not experience any symptoms of glaucoma, and the only way to identify it is through an eye examination conducted by an eye specialist. You can get it treated through eye drops, medication, or even surgery.
Preventing Vision Problems
There are a few things you can do to make sure that your vision does not face as much difficulty as you age by adopting prevention practices.
- You should always get your eyes examined by an eye specialist as often as possible as certain diseases have a chance of being diagnosed at an early stage in this manner.
- You should get overall health examinations done regularly as well so that your doctor can determine if you have any conditions that can hinder your eyesight.
- You should consult an eye doctor immediately if you spot any signs of redness, swelling, or sensations of pain.