Our eyes are our key to look and observe the world around us. They are not just a means of vision; to many, they are a symbol of beauty. However, to those suffering from Proptosis, it can be something that causes pain and discomfort, and they would want to visit an eye hospital in Dubai to treat it. In this blog, we will examine this ailment, its causes, symptoms, and treatment.
What is Proptosis?
It is a condition where an individual’s eyeball abnormally protrudes, appearing to bulge out of the sockets. As the change is highly observable, it can cause people to feel discomfort at best and severe pain, and even loss of vision at worst.
What are the symptoms?
The disorder can be identified before it becomes severe and the protrusion is too high. If the early symptoms are identified, a person can receive help quickly.
Reduction in eye movements.
A person will find it difficult to move their eyes. They won’t be able to shut the eyelids properly while blinking or even trying to sleep. They may feel pain when trying to do so.
Reduced vision.
Their ability to see can become affected. Eyesight can be blurry, and you may even have difficulty focusing on objects.
Dryness in the eyes.
Their eyes might start feeling dry and especially the cornea. This can cause discomfort and irritation.
Eyelids will be retracted.
The lids may be higher than they usually are. People around might even tell that the person is staring at them when they aren’t.
The eyes will start to look more prominent. Before they bulge entirely, one might notice that their eyes look a little bigger than they used to be and are more prominent.
What are the causes?
The causes of this disorder can vary widely. While some may be harmless, others could be life-threatening. Sometimes, it can be present in an individual from birth due to abnormal done or tissue growth. Trauma to the eye socket or around that region can also cause the eyeballs to protrude. Infectious, inflammatory diseases and immune system disorders such as Graves Disease can also cause this ailment. Graves disease leads to an overproduction of thyroid hormones which results in the eyeballs bulging. Even benign or malignant growth near the eyes can cause them to swell.
What is the treatment available?
As the cause of the disorder can significantly differ, before administering treatments, the eye doctor will run tests to identify the reason behind the swelling. Once it is determined, they will begin treatment for the eye. However, treating proptosis alone is not enough, as the affliction causing it can result in another swelling. Therefore, they will refer the patient to specialists who can treat the underlying issue.
Eye specialists will first try to administer lubrication to protect the eye from further damage, especially if the damage is severe. Given that sometimes patients can have difficulty shutting the swollen eye, they can become infected or scratched. If the lubrication is not enough, surgery might be required.
Some surgical procedures remove the excess tissue and bone growth to reduce the protrusion. Others may be done to remove tumors or provide more significant protection to the eye. Some specialists may recommend corticosteroids if the cause is related to thyroid or an inflammatory disease.
If you or your loved one suffers from Proptosis and you wish to contact an eye specialist in Dubai, visit us at Ebsaar Eye Surgery Center. Our eye doctors will help you find the correct treatment.